The Fight to Preserve Threatened Languages
For an close look at the causes and effects of language diversity in an urban area, check out this new book, Language City: The Fight to Preserve Endangered Mother Tongues in New York, by Ross Perlin
Perlin observes that up to half of the world’s 7,000 languages are likely to die over the next few centuries. But the book isn’t a sob-story for threatened languages so much as collection of case studies on how displaced people rebuild their lives in a place where half the residents speak a language other than English at home.
A New York Times Book Review has this to say about Language City; “Throughout Perlin never misses the chance to reinforce a key point: The history of New York’s lesser-known languages is also that of the traumas of many speakers. Some fled genocide (as in the cases of Western Armenian and Judeo-Greek), others mass deportation (languages of the North Caucuses), racial violence (Gullah, an English-based Creole) or starvation (Irish). Linguistic minorities “have been overrepresented in diaspora,” Perlin points out, because they are “hit hardest by conflict, catastrophe and privation and thus impelled to leave.”